China’s electricity consumption, a critical measure of its economic activity, experienced a significant rise in 2024, showcasing the nation’s ongoing industrial and residential development. According to the National Energy Administration, total power consumption for the year reached an impressive 9.85 trillion kilowatt-hours (kWh), marking a 6.8% year-on-year growth.
Sector-Wise Breakdown of Power Usage
The growth in electricity consumption highlights robust performance across various sectors:
- Primary Industries: Power usage in agriculture and related activities climbed by 6.3%, indicating steady progress in the sector’s modernization and expansion.
- Secondary Industries: Industrial power consumption increased by 5.1%, reflecting the sustained demand in manufacturing and heavy industries.
- Tertiary Industries: Service and technology sectors saw the highest surge, with a 9.9% increase, driven by advancements in digitalization and the growing influence of service-driven industries.
Residential Power Usage Hits Double Digits
Residential electricity consumption recorded a strong 10.6% year-on-year growth, underscoring the rising living standards and energy needs of households across China. This growth reflects increased reliance on home appliances, heating, and technology, mirroring shifts in lifestyle and urbanization.
A Barometer of Economic Vitality
The rise in electricity usage aligns with China’s broader economic recovery and industrial advancements. The higher consumption by tertiary sectors underscores the country’s transition towards a more service-oriented and tech-driven economy. Meanwhile, residential growth indicates the government’s focus on improving quality of life.
Electricity Growth: A Reflection of China’s Economic Momentum
China’s sustained growth in electricity consumption showcases the resilience of its economy and the ongoing demand across industries and households. As China continues its journey toward modernization and clean energy adoption, the electricity sector remains a crucial indicator of its developmental trajectory.
