Jiangxi‘s first China-Europe Railway Express launched in January 2015 from Henggang Station, now Nanchang South Station, marking a decade of operation that has significantly impacted the province’s economic landscape. Over the past ten years, this rail service has completed over a thousand trips, serving more than 300 local enterprises and driving substantial growth in foreign trade. It has become a critical channel for Jiangxi’s integration into the Belt and Road Initiative and its efforts toward high-level opening-up, reinforcing its role in China’s broader economic strategies.
Evolution and impact on Jiangxi’s economy
The service has evolved from a weekly operation to multiple daily departures, as noted by Li Jian, the driver of the inaugural train, who highlighted its role in transporting goods and fostering global connectivity. Products labeled “Made in Jiangxi,” including Jingdezhen ceramics, electronics, and furniture, are now reliably shipped to over 20 countries across Asia and Europe via this international logistics corridor. This expansion has bolstered Jiangxi’s export capabilities and supported local industries, contributing to the province’s economic diversification and resilience in global markets.
Enhancements and strategic developments
Jiangxi Province is currently enhancing the quality and efficiency of the China-Europe Railway Express through initiatives such as building smart ports and expanding cross-border e-commerce dedicated lines. These efforts aim to further open international logistics channels and optimize supply chain operations. The rail service, often referred to as the Steel Silk Road, has become a key support for Jiangxi in its goal to become an inland hub for opening-up, aligning with China’s new development paradigm that emphasizes domestic and international economic integration.
The decade-long operation underscores the strategic importance of rail connectivity in China’s trade and investment policies, particularly in inland regions like Jiangxi. By facilitating faster and more reliable transport of goods, the China-Europe Railway Express helps reduce logistics costs and improve market access for Chinese enterprises. This aligns with broader national objectives under the Belt and Road Initiative to enhance infrastructure and trade links across Eurasia, positioning Jiangxi as a proactive player in China’s global economic engagements.
